Portfolio Construction

A Positive Stock-Bond Correlation Is a Terrible Reason to Add More Equity Risk to Your Portfolio

As the correlation between stocks and bonds has turned positive, many investors have questioned whether bonds still provide meaningful diversification and have looked to alternative replacements. This perspective argues that most popular substitutes add more equity risk, not less.

Cliff's perspective portrait

I Did Not Predict What Is Going on in Privates

I push back on claims that I predicted recent turmoil in private markets, clarifying that my prior work focused on long-term issues like volatility measurement, illiquidity, and expected returns, not short-term market calls.

There Ain't No Such Thing as a Free Lunch

Our latest piece on buffer funds appears in the current issue of The Journal of Portfolio Management. Once again, and with more analysis and clarity than earlier work, we revisit the cost of risk-reduced returns.

(So) What If You Miss the Market's N Best Days?

This post revisits a long-standing argument against market timing and shows that the risk and rewards of market timing are more symmetric than commonly portrayed.

Buffer Madness

Last month, we posted a short piece critical of options-based strategies such as defined outcome funds and buffered ETFs. This response takes a closer look at the claims around lower downside risk.

Antti Is (Still) Trying to Understand Return Expectations

My partner, Antti Ilmanen, is launching a new series on return expectations. The series focuses on how investors actually form their own beliefs about expected returns.

Should Hedge Funds Hedge?: Why Some Alts Should Have a Beta of 1.0

While uncorrelated alternatives can be beneficial, they often fail to significantly impact the overall portfolio. Here, I argue that adding beta to these alternatives can enhance capital efficiency.

Rebuffed: A Closer Look at Options-Based Strategies

Options-based strategies often labeled with words like buffered, overlay, and defined return have amassed a sizable chunk of investor money. But can they actually deliver?

2035: An Allocator Looks Back Over the Last 10 Years

A look back from a future vantage point, reflecting on how the latest decade rewarded patience, disciplined rebalancing, and diversified risk taking.

In Praise of High-Volatility Alternatives

The note argues that high-volatility alternative investments can be valuable when they are uncorrelated with traditional market risk and sized thoughtfully.